Lectures, preferably read in the order indicated below.

        Course lectures 13 The main mover of progress.

        Lecture number 1 Criticism of the classical theory of physics

       Lecture number 2 Theory of the essence of light quanta.

        Lection 3 Where do the light quanta go (or whatis dark mater)?

       Lecture No. 4 The Mechanism of Electric Charge and Magnetic Moment of  Elementary Particles (Why a charged particle has no outer surface)?

       Lecture number 5. No Higgs gravitational particle, especially divine, no

       Lecture number 6. Criticism of theories.

         Lecture Course №15. Interaction of electronic parts and manifestation of mass and particle gravity

      Lecture1.  Determination of the speed of rotation of eh around the axis of its own body

       Lecture 2.  Rotation in orbits and orbitals

       Lecture 3.  Interaction of vortexes of elementary particles

        Lecture 4. Common (Valence) Electrons

        Lecture number 5. The manifestation of mass and gravity

       Course lecture № 1 Bazis of New theoretical physics.

        – LECTURE 1. Theory of vortexes of the neutrino ether (TVNE).

        – LECTURE 2. The physical nature of heat processes and their explanation in TVNE.

        – LECTURE 3. Unified theory of the physical world.

        – LECTURE 4. Explanation of some physical phenomena inexplicable by classical physical theory.

      Course lectures number 11 Creating a biological robot and the theory of neutrino ether vortices.

      Course lectures  number 6  Future vehicles, buildings and structures flint silicium electricity (FSE).

       Course of lectures №3 World civilization: evolution or death?

•        Lecture 1 The action of the basic dialectic and economic laws and laws in modern society.
• Lecture 2 Man-made impact on global climate change. Who is guilty of this and how to prevent it?
• Lecture 3. The global financial and economic system: reformation or death?
• Lecture 4 The measures taken by the leading countries of the world and their insufficiency in reforming the IFES.
• Lecture 5. Other methods of improving harmony in world civilization
• Lecture  6.  The main activities necessary for a radical improvement of harmony in society.
• Lecture 7.  Ways of evolution of the 21st century.

View lecture courses in separate courses (files)

Lecture courses see in a paid file «COURSES of LECTURES IESU»

       Lectures were compiled by the rector of the MEOU on the basis of his scientific research since the late 20th century and the three monographs published from 2002 to 2007. 

       At each faculty, it is advisable to get acquainted with the lectures in the order indicated above.

 LECTURE №1 

Criticism of the classical theory of physics.

     Criticism of classical theories of physics (ALL THE LECTURES OF THE UNIVERSITY COMPOSED BY THE RECTOR ON THE BASIS OF ITS SCIENTIFIC AND POPULAR MONOGRAPHY AND ARTICLES, IN OTHER CASES – THE AUTHOR WILL BE SPECIFIED

      Questions that classical physics cannot answer:

      – why a quantum of light, HOW AND ANY RADIATION, wave motion, (our explanation see lecture number 2),

      – what is “dark matter and energy” (Lecture No. 2),

      – why the universe expands with increasing speed, (lecture number 9),

      – what is the cosmic neutrino, (number 2),

      – when, how and why does an elementary particle (e.h.) have an electric charge (e.) (No. 3),

      – why some e.ch. there is ee, and there are no others

      – the same questions for the magnetic moment e. (Number 3),

      – what are magnetic lines (№3),

      – can not intelligibly answer one of the most important questions: how does gravity (No. 6) and body mass arise and much more?

      Classical theories claim that:

      – e.h. are both a point (when considering its electric charge) and a body (when considering it in gravity),

      – in el. no outer surface

      – a body having mass cannot move at the speed of light, i.e. only emptiness can it

      – the quantum of light at rest has no mass,

      – the body (photon) may not have mass,

      – at rest any e.h. no mass

     – separate quarks included in e.h. may have no mass.

      Thus, the current theoretical physics, which in its essence is based on the postulates of the late 19th and first half of the 20th century, and which has been experimentally proved for more than 50 years now that neutrinos exist, did not offer new ideas, rests on 2 postulates:

An elementary particle is at the same time a small point and a body which, according to experiments, does not have an outer surface.

      There are at once four contradictions here:

– at the same time it cannot be either

– a small point is a relative concept, therefore if it is a small point compared to the distance, which its (e.h.) properties act on, then there must be some intermediate mediator (substantes), which, as in an electromagnetic field, is called photon “(what it really is – we will look at lecture number 3), is the conductor of its properties,

– if e.h. there is no outer surface, then it is not it, but its conductor, or then it has infinite size, but the latter cannot exist, because then the limits of its properties will be infinite, but, as we know, not,

– it cannot be a point, since it contradicts first of all its conclusions and, most importantly, the experiments that the el. consist of different kinds of quarks, bosons, gluons, neutrinos, etc. etc., that is, the first postulate contradicts her own conclusions that ec is the body,

– but, if e.ch is a body, then it must have an outer surface.

2) Electric charge and spin (intrinsic angular momentum) are internal properties of the em.

             Here one can immediately see the same contradictions and the most important thing is incomprehensibility:

             – if the properties of an ech, primarily electro magnetic, are internal, then there must be an intermediary (conductor) that acts outside its internal properties,

       – if she herself somehow conveys her properties and interacts with other eh, then we need to show the mechanism: how it happens,

        – if an em consists of other structures (quarks, bosons, gluons, etc.), then it is no longer a point, but a body.

              And if she is a body, then why does she not have an outer surface?

            Consequently, according to quantum theory and field theory, the presence of a spin indicates that e.ch is a point in comparison with its properties, then its properties are external and they (properties) must be an intermediary, and the presence of an electric charge shows that she is the body. But why does this body have no outer surface? Within the framework of existing theories it is impossible to answer all these questions.

      All these contradictions can in no way be resolved in the framework of the still prevailing theories: quantum wave field theory and the theory of relativity.

          Thus, the presence of elementary particles at the same time spin and electric charge is contradictory from the point of view of the quantum theory itself, and the results of the experiments, the quantum theory, el. cannot correctly interpret, that is, the current theoretical physics is mathematical physics, starting from the Schroding-Boyle equation and ending with the matrices of the general theory of relativity, since it does not have a correct physical explanation of the essence of any physical process and explains phenomena or the possibility of their manifestation from the point of view variants of mathematics, but not their physical essence.

      We have noted above about anti-materialistic conclusions and postulates that incorrectly explain the results of experiments in current theoretical physics, and the recognition of the body’s lack of mass and outer shell leads us to an anti-physical, i.e. to mystical conclusions.

      But you can cite other incorrect, if not antiphysical, conclusions. Note some of them.

      According to Schrödinger’s equations and experiments, an electron can go through two holes at once and can end up in any place or in several places at once, including the antiworld, which simply smells of mysticism.

      According to the general theory of relativity, time in different systems has a different scale and it is even possible to create a time machine, i.e. move back to the past or forward to the future, which is absurd.

      According to the current field theory, you can create a magnet with one pole and thus travel the universe without engines, which our theory refutes, or according to the general theory of relativity, you can develop superlight speed and fly into the future or the past, which is nonsense.

      According to the theory of fields and relativity, you can create anti-gravity, and hence the anti-gravity engine, which is impossible, and much, much more. But then all these theories cannot explain the essence of simple, but at the same time fundamental, phenomena, including gravity.

      In field theory, the postulate is that the conductor (substance, quantum) of electromagnetic fields is a photon. But, what is this substance, what are its properties and parameters and the most important thing: where it came from physically and how it works – is not explained.

      Therefore, modern theoretical physics (quantum-wave theory, field theory and the theory of relativity) and, above all, the physics of elementary particles cannot explain the fundamental phenomena of physics and its problems.

      So the special theory of relativity asserts (in our opinion, based on mathematical calculations, and not from the physical sense) that a body having mass cannot move at the speed of light.

      But then why does a quantum of light (photon) have a mass of movement, but does not have a rest mass (although the law of dialectics says that there is no absolute rest)?

      How can it be that the body does not have mass? It smells of mysticism or disregard for common sense.

      It seems that on the basis of such postulates of quantum physics that a body may not have mass and an outer surface and it is not clear how matter disappears, it can be argued that we have certain incomprehensible forces, i.e. there is a spirit, ghosts, angels and higher powers (god), and hence the other world.

      And why suddenly the speed and mass of photons (light quanta) disappear, that is, it turns out that matter is unknown because of what disappears? This can not be based on the primary dialectical law of conservation of mass and energy: they can only be transformed into other species.

      Or maybe the mass and speed of photons gradually decrease with the distance from the current source, but experiments and measurements show that the speed of a quantum of light is constant, and the magnitude of its mass with distance from the source has not yet been learned to measure and what happens to it, we will later show in our theory of neutrino vortices.

      If there was no resistance of the ether, the quanta of light from each star would move infinitely long, their mass and energy would not decrease and they would burn the whole Universe and its material objects for an infinitely long time

 the whole Universe – to infinite distance, which means that nothing could arise in it, even the simplest element, which we do not see even in stars, because even in them in this hell of temperatures and energies the first simple elements arise.

      But where do they go, what are the energy and mass of quanta of light (photons) for billions of years from billions of stars in billions of Galaxies, and if they are spent on Earth, if only a billionth part of solar radiation falls on Earth, and the weather depends on it radically?

      Therefore, modern classical theoretical physics, based on the above theories, cannot explain its fundamental principles:

      – what is the electric charge of an elementary particle and how does it arise,

      – why the same charged email. particles repel, and oppositely charged ones attract each other only to a certain distance,

      – why magnet always has two poles,

      – How does inertia arise and much, much more?

      In essence, it, the theoretical physics of the 20th century, based on the theories of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, only shows (states) physical phenomena, but cannot explain the reasons for their occurrence.

      Some phenomena she interprets incorrectly. For example, recent experiments show, as we have already noted, that the electric charge is el. blurred outer boundary, the density of em. at the outer surface of the el. tends to zero and modern theoretical physics explains this by the fact that eh has no outer surface, which is contrary to common sense and fact: the electron body was photographed in the 60s of the last century, the photo of which clearly and clearly shows that – in the form of a ball, with a clear outer ball surface. But the fact that e.h does not have an outer surface, she explains by the fact that e. there is something inner state of eh.

      Actually e. email particles are its external property (see lecture 3). Yes, and how the body may not have an outer surface?

      According to quantum field theory, some subparticles of which eh are at rest have no mass, and a quantum of light (photon) has mass only when it moves at the speed of light. But, if a particle has a body and properties, but does not have mass, then this is “holy spirit”, i.e. – the ghost.

      In fact, just such a particle (body) has a very small mass, which we cannot measure with current methods.

      And finally – what is gravity and how does it arise?

      All those theories of gravity that were within and outside of the framework of quantum field theories do not stand up to even weak criticism.

      The last one is the theory of the existence in each elementary particle of a special gravitational particle, the Higgs boson, which, being in each em, as if gives it a mass (gives the particle mass), concatenates all particles and bodies, and therefore creates gravity.

      But how and how does this happen? Explained vaguely. And as if at the LHC in Zern, by counter-impact of the protons, this particle with a mass of 125 GeV / s2 received

      First, the theory itself does not explain: what properties and parameters should this particle have?

      Secondly, the experimenters did not show: which, at least one of the characteristics or properties of the Higgs boson was obtained as a result of the experiment?

       Third, according to our calculations, the mass of such a particle will be greater than any particle we know so far (it is more than 135 times the mass of the proton itself according to our calculations) and billions of times greater than the mass of an electron neutrino, whose mass is only 0.5 – 7 eV / s2. And how can more be part of a smaller one?

      Fourth, how did a particle out of two protons turn out to be hundreds of times larger than their mass? Unknown and impossible.

      For all these last questions, look for the answer in our number 3 and 4.

                                                      findings

        It can be said that non-classical theoretical physics is completely entangled in the explanations of physical phenomena and their essence of appearance, not to mention that it cannot correctly explain many experimental data and even simple things: what is an electric charge of an elementary particle, how does it arise and why they are two kinds, why they repel and attract, what an electromagnetic and magnetic field is, how they arise and act with each other, why a quantum of light disappears with distance, and much, much more. In practice, it cannot explain the physical essence of any physical phenomenon at the level of elementary particles.

          All of this suggests that the current theoretical physics has long been stalled and we need new theoretical views and theories that could answer all these questions. Over the past decade, some new theories have emerged, such as the Amer theory, the theory of physical vacuum and the world ether, which provide answers to some of the questions and problems posed, but we need a fundamental theory that could give answers to almost all the questions and bring not only physics, but also other sciences, technology and production not only to a new level, but also all the knowledge of mankind at a new revolutionary stage.

Lecture number 2. 

Theory of the essence of the quantum of light

1. The essence of the movement of a quantum of light (photon)

Modern quantum-wave theory (like three hundred years ago under I. Newton) states that a white ray of light (a stream of photons) splits into a spectrum of rays of different colors and when a ray of light hits a body, it is green because it is green and reflects green rays of light. which are then taken by the eye.

But if this is so, then each color has an almost infinite number of shades, and interspersed with each other, an even greater number of colors and shades. Then it turns out that in the beam of light there are an infinite number of some “sub-rays”, i.e. either the photon decays into an infinite number of different photons, or there is an infinite number of different photons in a ray of light.

This means that the resulting size of the rays (photons) is so infinitely small that an infinitely large number of photons of different colors are dropped on an atom of matter (or already on each elementary particle of it), which is generally incomprehensible and absurd or certain atoms and molecules reflect individual photons and absorb all others.

In fact, everything is much simpler.

Until now, according to the existing concepts and knowledge from quantum physics, which are almost a hundred years old, the quantum of light moves not straightforwardly, but with certain deviations from the axis of motion direction, i.e. waves (Fig. 1.) and has a deviation amplitude (A), wavelength (l) and oscillation frequency (f) amplitude.

7

But the most important thing in the quantum-wave theory was not taken into account, but, exactly that the quantum of light also has a rotational motion around the axis of its body, i.e. spin moment of self-rotation. And we assume that the rotation of the photon can be both in one direction and in the other. In this case, the axis of proper rotation of the photon and the axis of the direction of motion may not coincide. Then there is an eccentricity of rotation (Fig.2.).

Fig. one

1 – light source

2 – axis of photon movement direction

3 – quantum of light (photon)

4 – the trajectory of the photon

And – the amplitude of the deviation of the trajectory of movement

      from the axis of motion

l is the wavelength of the oscillation of the trajectory of the photon

    4 3

12

???                         

1 – ось вращения фотона вокруг собственной оси (ось симметрии тела фотона) — axis of rotation of the photon around its own axis (axis of symmetry of the body of the photon),

2 – ось направления движения фотона – photon axis,

3 – направление вращения фотона по часовой стрелке (правое вращение) – photon rotation direction clockwise (right rotation),

4 – направление вращения фотона против часовой стрелки (левое вращение) – photon rotation direction counterclockwise (left rotation).

             Fig. 2

Then the trajectory of the photon will not be a wave motion, as the current quantum-wave theory states, but will take the form of a spiral (Fig. 3) with a certain radius of the spiral (Fig. 4).

                                                                                                     Direction movements                                                                 

                                                Direction trajectory

                                                         Fig. 3

rf – is the radius of the photon body,

Rsp – the radius of the spiral motion of the photon,

ωfr – angular velocity of rotation of the photon around its own axis,

ωsp is the angular velocity of photon rotation in a spiral around the axis of the direction of photon motion

      Rсп

              ω^фвр 

            rф 

ωсп

                                              Fig. four

Consequently, in addition to the translational motion at a speed of about 300 thousand km per second, the photon also has rotational energy: around its own axis and around the direction of motion.

Then the quantum energy will be equal to the sum of the energies of at least three types of movements: translational (Et), rotational (Er) and spiral (Esp):

Ef = Et + Er + Esp =

= mf · C2 /2 + If.r. · Ω2f.r. /2 + Iff. · Ω2f.sp. /2 where                        (1)                          ?????

I – the corresponding moments of inertia of photon rotation

I f..sp. = m f · r2f / 2 – the moments of inertia of a photon during its rotation around its own axis,

mf –  is the mass of the photon,

rf –  is the radius of the photon body,

Isp – mf. R2f.sp

      Substituting in formula (1) we obtain the value of the photon energy:

Ef = mf · C2 / 2 + mf · r2f. · Ω2f.r. / 8 + mf. · R2f. · Ω2f.sp. / 2 ,                      (2)

As you can see, the photon energy emitted by a star without taking into account the influence of the rotation of the star around its own axis and the center of the galaxy is  equal to mc2, as suggested by the theory of relativity and enlargements.

2. The manifestation of the essence of the complex movement of the photon

Outside the physical process of the photon’s movement, it manifests itself in different color spectra: when the photon rotates in one direction, the red spectrum of colors appears, in the other direction – blue (violet).

Getting on the body and reflected from them, the photons change their angular velocity of rotation around its own axis and around the spiral. Colors and all shades of objects depend on these various angular velocities of photons. This will be discussed in more detail in Chapter II.

3. Star Neutrino – an invisible quantum emitted by a star

But a star can emit a quantum that has no rotational energy either around its own axis or in a spiral. Such a quantum will be invisible and we will call it a neutrino of a star.

(ωr. = ωsp. = 0)

Rays of light coming from the star contain all three types of quanta of the star. Consequently, table No. 1 must be supplemented with three elementary particles (scheme No. 2).

Схема №2

Where:

КВАНТ ЗВЕЗДЫ – quant of a star

( красный фотон) – the red spectrum of colors appears the photons

(синий фотон) –  the blue -//-

This case, the visible quanta of the star will be called photons, and invisible stars – the neutrinos of the star *.

_________________________

* – besides the photon neutrino, the photon body, (ether neutrino), the electron neutrino (electron body) and proton neutrino, proton body, (tau neutrino) will come from the star, but this will be shown in more detail in other lectures.

     In the reflected light sources, the quantum of light will be of such color and shade, depending on its speed of rotation of the PHOTON (BODY OF THE QUANTUM OF LIGHT) and FROM the direction of rotation – color.

      In quantum physics, is there a theory Shredding-Boyle , based on the formula Shroding and experience in which it is claimed that an electron can simultaneously at any place in space, simultaneously in London and Moscow. Of course. bullshit, because the experience is incorrectly interpreted.

      Light from one source passes two holes at once because one quantum of light, or rather one body of light quanta. emitted from the same source, rotates in one direction, and the others – in the other direction, so one bevels (deviates) from the axis of rotation, in one direction, and the other quanta – in the opposite.

      So it is very easy to break the absurd theory, on the basis of which dozens of dissertations and hundreds of books with silly fantasies are written. It’s good that the authors of this, it seems, did not give the Nobel Prize for this nonsen

LECTURE 3

WHERE DO LIGHT QUANTA GO?

(or what is ‘Dark Matter’?)

Where do light quanta go, what do they turn into, and what for are the energy and mass of light quanta (photons) spent for billions of years from a billion stars in billions of galaxies, if Earth receives only a part per billion of solar radiation and its weather is fundamentally dependent on this radiation?

The attenuation of the power of radio waves and luminosity of light quanta with moving away from their source of emission reveals the presence of the resistance to them in the space (ether).

Stars emit star quanta into surrounding space: light quanta moving spirally* and glowing (photons rotating around their body axis) and photons non-rotating or weakly rotating (invisible star quanta), i.e. photonic neutrinos which are ethereal neutrinos**, then generating the resistance to photons, i.e. light quanta moving in the ether at light speed and rotating. The fact that a photon rotates around its body axis is confirmed with the presence of the spin, i.e. rotation impulse momentum. According to our rough calculations***, a light quantum makes more than 10³⁰ rev/sec. around its body axis.

This proto-bricks of material world, most likely, in those ancient times (at ‘big bang’ of the Universe) generated photons by twisting them and stars, and then everything else. A light quantum (photon), when emitted by a light source, moves not completely straightforward but spirally*, because there is nothing absolute in the nature.

Then, total energy of a photon (light quantum) (m_fc²) at a particular point in time can be written as a sum of energies of three movement types: 

Е_f = E_с + E_wr + Е_sp = m_f C² / 2 + I_f ²_wr / 2 + I_sp ²_sp / 2 =                         

= m_f x C² / 2 + m_f x r_f² x _wr² / 8 + m_f х R_sp² х _sp² / 4,                 (1)

Where:

Е_c – kinetic energy of progressive motion of a photon (light quantum body);

Е_wr – kinetic energy of rotation of a photon (light quantum body) around its body axis; 

Е_sp – kinetic energy of spiral movement of a photon (light quantum body) around spiral axis, out of which you can see that this photon makes a wave motion;

m_f = m_e – body mass of a photon (light quantum body) equal to ethereal neutrino photon mass;

___________________

*- For more details, see the author’s monograph – “Rotation-and-neutrino theory of elementary particles…”, Chisinau, 2002.

** – For more details, see the author’s monograph – “Theory of vortexes of neutrino ether”, Chisinau, 2005.

*** – See the author’s monograph – “Unified theory of physical fields of neutrino ether”, Chisinau, 2006.

С – light speed;

I_f – momentum of rotational inertia of a photon (light quantum body) around its body axis;

I_sp – momentum of rotational inertia of a photon (light quantum body) around spiral movement axis;

_wr – angular rate of rotation of a photon (light quantum body) around its body axis at a particular point in time and space,

r_f = r_e – radius of photon body, radius of outer shell of light quantum body, equal to the radius of ethereal neutrino photon body;

R_sp – radius of spiral trajectory of a photon (light quantum body);

_sp – angular rate of rotation of a photon (light quantum body) spirally along progressive motion axis.

Hereinafter, by ‘photon’ (from Greek, ‘photos’ – light) we will mean a light quantum, by ‘photon body’ – light quantum body that is ethereal neutrino body simultaneously, and the latter, when bouncing off rotating elementary particles, including from rotating light quantum body, moves at superlight speed, creating the light and color* in ‘light quantum’ and electricity charge in other larger elementary particles.

By ‘light quantum’ we mean its body(body of a photon, ethereal neutrino) together with its vortex from an ether neutrino, generated by this body while rotating around its axis and emitted by a star or another light source. The same ether neutrino body coming from the cosmos (relict neutrino radiation) will be called cosmic (relict) neutrino, and the same body in interatomic space (like all bodies together) will be called ether neutrino, and when it does not matter – any name or neutrino ether.

Over time, due to impacts of an ethereal neutrino with light quantum body and vortex, light quantum body slows down its rotation around its axis, and that means that the size and mass of its vortex decrease and that a photon (light quantum) turns into a neutrino with a mass of around (according to our rough calculation and by an analogy with the mass of an electron and electron neutrino) 10⁶ times less than of a light quantum, so rotation speed of a photon decreases over time, and therefore the energy and mass of a light quantum decreases too.

The formula of complete energy of light quantum (by an analogy and on the basis of Formula 1) for the time of its existence and at a particular point in time will be as follows: 

Е_{f = mf x C}²_{/2 + mf x rf}²_{/8 x}²_{wr + mf/4 x(R}²_{sp х}²_{sp)  = |mf = me |   =                = | rf =  = re|} =  

= m_e x (C²/2 + re²/ 8 хwr² (from⁰_f to 0)  + Rsp² ((from R⁰sp to 0) х sp² (from⁰sp to 0) /4 ) = | or, if an ether neutrino rotates as well | =              = m_e x (C2 /2 + r²_e/ 8 х²f (from ⁰f to_e) + 1/4хR²sp (from R⁰sp to R_esp.) х²sp (from⁰sp to_esp)            (2)

_________________________

* – See the author’s monograph – “Rotation-and-neutrino theory of elementary particles…”

Where:  

– ⁰f, R⁰sp and⁰sp – parameters of photon body (light quantum body) at the moment of its emission from a light source;

– m_e – body mass of a light quantum and a photonic (ethereal) neutrino, into which a light quantum turns after losing its superlight vortex due to decreasing rate of the rotation around its body axis;

– W_f – angular velocity of body rotation of a photon around its body axis;

– r_e – radius of the sphere of light quantum body and photonic ethereal neutrino body;

– _e – possible angular velocity of rotation of an ethereal neutrino around its body axis; 

– R_e sp – possible radius of rotation of ether neutrino body spirally along motion direction axis; 

–_e sp – possible angular velocity of rotation of photon body (ether neutrino body) spirally along motion direction axis.

See obtaining of a superlight vortex for a photon (light quantum) using examples of its generation for other EPs* (elementary particles).

On average, each star of almost a billion stars in each galaxy, in billions of galaxies, emits photons about 10⁹ times more than Earth receives from the Sun (in total from entire Universe – 10³² times). Where does such a huge mass of the matter and energy, generated for billions of years of the existence of the Universe, go?

Out there, in neutrino ether, on the basis of Formula 2, photons slow down their rotation due to the friction on neutrino ether perhaps to zero or some level (value), at which no vortex with superlight movement of neutrinos bouncing off is generated, and turn themselves into cosmic neutrinos. Thus, neutrino ether is generated, and the energy of photons (star light quanta) is spent on the expansion of the Universe, i.e. on the increase of ethereal neutrino quantity.

Photon body turns into a neutrino having the same speed of progressive motion, as a light quantum – light speed, and the same body sphere radius but does not rotate or rotates not enough to generate a light vortex and therefore has no light vortex, so its mass and therefore energy are a million times smaller (by an assumed analogy with an electron and its neutrino) than of a photon (light quantum).

Therefore, if photon body rotates so fast that it generates a vortex of superlight motion of an ethereal neutrino bouncing off, we shall call it a light quantum or simply – a photon, as it glows, and if there is no superlight movement of a neutrino bouncing off in a vortex of a photon, i.e. this photon does not glow, we shall call it a photonic neutrino.

Thus, a light quantum is a vortex of the body of a photon, generated due to its rotation around its body axis, and an ethereal neutrino is the body of a photon with no vortex of neutrino (photonic) ether, as it does not rotate or rotates slightly.

_______________________________

* – See the author’s monograph – “Theory of vortexes of neutrino ether”, Chisinau, 2005 or the next article “The cause of acquisition of electrical charge by an elementary particle (Why does a charged elementary particle not have outer surface?)”

Thus, so-called vacuum is not nothing but a material media, in which, at light speed, the smallest elementary particles, photonic cosmic ethereal neutrinos, move all over the space, and therefore there is an energy, which is also called “dark matter” or “cosmic energy”, as it does not come out directly (through the light, electromagnetic waves, electrical charges, etc. ). It only comes out through the energy and mass of other elementary particles.

Conclusions

Understanding that there is no vacuum in the cosmos and even in intranuclear space but material neutrino ether, which is filled with photonic cosmic ethereal neutrinos, gives an opportunity to take a fresh look at all the processes that take place both in cosmic and intranuclear space, as well as at elementary particle physics and other physical processes: 

– Where electric charge of EPs comes from and why it has two types;

– Where the mass and gravitation of elementary particles, substances and bodies come from;

– How living cells and creatures come from non-living EPs and so on.

LECTION 4 

The cause of acquisition of electric charge by an elementary particle

(Why does a charged elementary particle not have outer surface?)

In existing points of view on theoretical physics, the presence of electric charge (EC) is explained as an internal property of an elementary particle (EP), but it does not explain: how and where does it come from?

The present article reveals:

– When EPs may acquire EC; 

– Why EPs acquire electric charge;

– What electrical charge of EPs is; 

– Why the density of EP electric charge decreases with distance from EP center; 

– Why an EP kind of does not have an outer surface.

Whereat, all theoretical explanations not only do not contradict experimental data, but on the contrary are confirmed with them.

In order to explain all the issues arising from the existence of electric charge of elementary particles, there are proposed two postulates, which stem from the nature of the Universe and not only do not contradict practices and physical experiments, but also are confirmed with them.

Postulates

• In surrounding space (ether), including interatomic and intranuclear space, between elementary particles that make up atoms, molecules, substances and bodies, the smallest neutral (without strong electromagnetic properties) particles, absolutely solid and elastic bodies with spherical form, which we call photonic cosmic ethereal neutrinos or ether neutrinos (ethereal neutrinos),move chaotically in all directions at light speed.

A neutrino is photonic, because its body is the body of a photon (light quantum). A neutrino is called cosmic, because it is present in entire cosmos. A neutrino is ethereal, because it is distributed in any medium: liquid, solid, in the vacuum, in interatomic and intranuclear space.

• Elementary particles, which make up atoms and substances having non-zero spin, rotate around their body axis at a huge speed and thereby create around themselves vortexes of streams of ethereal neutrinos falling on them.

1. Neutrino ether

For billions of years, billions of stars in galaxies billions emitted huge quantities of photons (light quanta), i.e. glowing smallest particles, which could not disappear, but just turned into neutrinos, i.e. invisible bodies continuing to move at light speed, but slowed down the rotation around their body axis due to the contact with neutrino ether.

We assume that body size of an ethereal neutrino is about a hundred times smaller than the size of a light quantum (photon), i.e. the size of a photon vortex*, and is equal to the size of the body of this light quantum, from which the light quantum comes, that, according to calculations, being trillions of times smaller than the size of an atomic nucleus.

That is why vast majority of neutrinos in atomic space travel through it without affecting its EPs. However, a certain part of neutrino stream, when falling on the body of a rotating EP, bounce off or are dropped out of its outer surface.

Thus, about a billion neutrinos will hit the body of an electron, proton and neutron and bounce off it.

The presence of the ether, moving photon bodies, is confirmed with the distribution of radio waves in cosmic space, and radio propagation speed indicates that movement speed of neutrinos in ethereal space is also equal to light speed.

____________________________

*- In our theory, a light quantum, like any other elementary particles, is a vortex created by the body of this elementary particle (in this case – a neutrino), rotating at a huge speed around its body axis.

2. Interaction between elementary particles and neutrino ether 

Bodies of elementary particles (electron, proton and neutron) are much larger than ethereal neutrinos (according to estimated data – many millions of times), that is why, when hitting the body of an elementary particle, a neutrino bounces off it as off a perfectly elastic body, without breaking this EP and without deforming it or itself, but only changes its movement direction and speed. Whereat, the law of the interaction of two perfectly elastic bodies is observed: incident angle (α) of an ethereal neutrino is equal to reflection angle (α), as in case of an impact of two perfectly elastic bodies.

а) α ≠ 0

Elementary particle

EP (э.ч.) – elementary particle body;

ν_p= ν_c = ν_е – photonic cosmic ethereal neutrino, which we designate respectively, depending on a particular place in the space: in case of light emission – photonic, in the cosmos – cosmic, in intranuclear space – ethereal.

Elementary particles, when moving in ethereal substantial space at a high speed (v_ep ≈ 100.000-150.000 km/sec = 10⁸ m/sec) and rotating around their body axis at an estimated speed of more than 10¹⁸ rev/sec (2, p. 23), create around themselves disturbances and vortexes of laminar chaotic stream of ethereal neutrino particles, falling on them, and subsequent falling streams of ethereal neutrinos hit already disturbed streams of countercurrent bounced-off neutrino flow. Thus, a vortex of elementary particles is generated.

3. Acquisition of electric charge by an elementary particle

When rotating around their body axis and at a sufficient rotation speed, certain elementary particles acquire electric charge.

If an elementary particle rotates in one direction, it acquires electric charge with a particular sign, and if in another direction, the charge will be of a different sign.

a) Positron (e+) b) Electron (e-)

e++

Thus, for example, an electron (e-) and a positron (e+) are the same elementary particle, the same material body, but rotating in the course of its movement in different directions, i.e. a positron is an electron moving backwards.

e+                                          e-

All of this will be clear when we consider: what electric charge is and how it is acquired.

a) What is electrical charge of an elementary particle, and how is it acquired?

According to our preliminary calculations (2, p. 20-21), a proton rotates around its body axis at the speed n ≥ 10¹⁵-10¹⁶ rev/sec, and an electron – at n ≥ 10¹⁷-10¹⁸rev/sec.

The drawing of a neutrino bouncing off elementary particle body will be as shown in Figure 1. 

Elementary particle

ω_ep

V_circ.ep

е

Figure 1

V^C = V^е–movement velocity of a cosmic (с) and ethereal (е) neutrino;

α – incident angle of a neutrino on elementary particle body, equal to reflection angle; 

Where: V^c= V^e= C – incident and reflection angle of a cosmic ethereal neutrino, when hitting a non-rotating elementary particle, equal to light speed; 

V_circ.ep (V_{окр.э.ч.}) – circular velocity of outer surface of an elementary particle.

In fact, circular velocity of an ethereal neutrino V^е_circ.(V^е_окр.) will be less than circular velocity of the rotation of outer surface of elementary particle body (V_circ.ep), because, when hitting, some kind of sliding between these particles will occur, i.e. V^е_circ. will be less than V_circ.ep.

Then the drawing of bouncing-off of a neutrino will be as shown in Figure 2.

Elementary particle(е.р.)

ω_{ep – angular velocity of rotation of the body е.р.}

Figure 2

V^ecirc. (V^е_окр.) – circular velocity of rotation of a bounced-off neutrino, i.e. movement speed of a neutrino from an impulse generated by circular rotation of outer surface of an elementary particle;

_c = _e – body of a cosmic ethereal neutrino or parameters related to it; 

V ^e_res (V^e_рез.). – resultant speed of a cosmic ethereal neutrino, bouncing off outer surface of a rotating elementary particle;

(Э.ч.) – е.р. –  elementary particle.

Resultant speed of an ethereal neutrino, bouncing off elementary particle surface, will be higher than light speed and equal to: 

  (1)

V^ecirc. (V^е_окр.) – circular velocity of movement of a cosmic ethereal neutrino from an impulse of rotation of an elementary particle around its axis;

C – light speed, velocity of movement of a cosmic ethereal neutrino in laminar stream (in ether).

Thus, we see that, if circular (linear) velocity of outer shell of elementary particle body reaches a certain value, at which elementary particle body is able to hit the body of a neutrino falling on it, then neutrino particles of the ether will be reflected, i.e. bounced off elementary particle body at superlight speed.

Whereat, an ethereal neutrino particle will twist in rotation direction of an elementary particle and move at superlight speed up to a certain distance, until an impact with a countercurrent outer ethereal neutrino (one or more, when an impact occurs at an angle) stops its superlight movement.

Whereat, around elementary particle body at a certain distance from its outer surface, it will emerge an extensional area of the movement of an ethereal neutrino at superlight speed, a neutrino vortex of superlight particles, i.e. it will emerge a coverage area of electric charge of an elementary particle.

Therefore, electrical charge of an elementary particle is an area of the movement of an ethereal neutrino at superlight speed in a vortex of an elementary particle, generated by the rotation around its body axis.

Electric charge energy is generated by the rotation of an elementary particle and therefore is equal to:

(2)

_Where:

_W^ep_{ec (W}^э.ч_{э.з.) = W}^ep_{rot. (W}^э.ч_{вр.) – electric charge energy, equal to kinetic energy of rotation of an elementary particle around its body axis;}

m_{ep (mэ.ч.) – mass of an elementary particle;}

r_{ep (rэ.ч.) – radius of elementary particle body (radius of outer surface of an elementary particle);}

ω_{ep (ωэ.ч) – angular velocity of rotation of an elementary particle around its body axis.}

b) α = 0

For neutrinos, of which angle α = 0, the drawing of the reflection (bouncing-off) of an ethereal neutrino from elementary particle body will be as shown in Figure 3.

(α = 0^о)

Figure 3

c) α = 90^о

For a cosmic neutrino, of which incident angle (α) is equal to 90^o, the drawing will be as shown in Figure 4.

Figure 4

d) α = – 90^о

Figure 5

Thus, in the area of superlight movement of an ethereal neutrino, i.e. in coverage area of electrical charge, a part of a neutrino, reflected from elementary particle body, will move at a short distance and at a speed even lower than light speed.

However, it is obvious that this part of a neutrino, caught by other ethereal neutrinos, traveling at superlight speed, will have the same resultant speed (V^νcrez. > C)

Naturally, that is why electric charge density, i.e. density of ethereal neutrino particles, traveling at superlight speed, under the influence of a countercurrent ethereal neutrino, will be falling with moving away (distance) from elementary particle body and, as experiments show, on an exponent curve.

This means that electric charge is not an internal property of an elementary particle, but an external manifestation of its energy of the rotation around its body axis.

That is why it looks like a charged elementary particle has no outer surface, since a charged elementary particle constitutes a vortex of neutrino ether, created by the rotation of the body of this elementary particle, and substants of electric charge are ethereal (photonic cosmic) neutrinos traveling at superlight speed.

4. Generation of magnetic moment of an elementary particle 

Ethereal neutrino particles not only bounce off the body and vortex of an elementary particle at superlight speed (i.e. V_{νе > С), but also twist around it (Fig. 6, pos. 1)}

Figure 6

1 – travel path of a bounced-off neutrino; 

2 – area of superlight movement of a bounced-off neutrino;

3 – movement area of a neutrino bounced-off at superlight speed;

Thus, around an elementary particle, a torque impulse is generated by rotary moment of an ethereal neutrino, reflected from an elementary particle, that being magnetic field of an elementary particle and creating elementary particle spin*.

M_p^ep (Mp^э.ч) – magnetic moment of an elementary particle. 

A cosmic (ethereal) neutrino, bouncing off a rotating elementary particle, travels to a certain distance at superlight speed, and then, due to the resistance of free neutrino ether, its speed slows down to light speed, but it is still disturbed and has a rotary moment (spin) and magnetic moment (Fig. 7). 

______________________

*- For more details see the author’s book (1).

Figure 7

1 – coverage area of magnetic moment of an elementary particle;

2 – coverage area of electric charge of an elementary particle;

3 – travel path of a reflected ethereal neutrino;

4 – rotation direction of an elementary particle.

If rotation speed of an elementary particle around its body axis is insufficient, as for example of a neutron, there is no ethereal neutrino, bouncing off at superlight speed and therefore no electric charge as well, but its magnetic moment, i.e. twisting of an ethereal neutrino in a vortex around an elementary particle, is present.

1 – coverage area of magnetic moment of a neutron;

2 – rotation direction of a neutron;

3 – travel path of a neutrino bounced off neutron body.

D

Values Р^epм

Р^epм (Р^э.чм) = Р – value of magnetic moment of an elementary particle; 

1 – elementary particle body;

2 – coverage area of electric charge of an elementary particle (BC interval);

3 – coverage area of magnetic moment of an elementary particle (BD interval).

With moving away from rotating surface of an elementary particle, magnetic moment value increases. Its maximum value is at the edge of coverage area of electric charge. For electric charge of an elementary particle, it is vice versa: it equals to zero at outer edge of coverage area of electric charge, and maximum – at outer surface of elementary particle body.

Thus, electrical charge of an elementary particle is not something internal, a property characteristic to an elementary particle, but an outer vortex of neutrino ether, i.e. an external property in regard to elementary particle body. 

At the same time, magnetic moment and spin of an elementary particle manifest themselves as something voluminous, compared to the size and body of a charged elementary particle, but seem to come from its center and look like its internal property. Actually, all of these are vortexes of an elementary particle, caused by the rotation around its body axis and all coming from rotation surface of an elementary particle.

If the speed of the rotation of an elementary particle around its body axis is small or absent at all, such an elementary particle has no vortex of superlight movement of an ethereal neutrino, which means that it will not have electric charge, spin and magnetic moment, and such a particle will be called a neutrino. Although experiments show that any particle, even the most neutral, such as relict radiation, responds to electromagnetic field, which means that a relict neutrino must also have some rotation energy and speed of the rotation around its body axis.

Since magnetic moment of an electron is 657 times higher than that of a proton (1, p. 39), this means that angular velocity of the rotation of an electron is many times higher than angular velocity of the rotation of a proton.

Since electric charge of a proton and an electron is similar, this means that linear speeds of the surface of rotating bodies of a proton and an electron are most likely nearly equal, i.e. of the same order, and a neutrino bounces off the surface of elementary particle body at similar speed, and since the radius of electron body is approximately 12 times smaller than that of a Proton, its angular velocity of the rotation is larger, as well as twisting of a bounced-off neutrino, i.e. the path of a bounced-off neutrino will be steeper, and therefore the moment of their rotation around electron body will be larger, as well as magnetic moment of an electron.

Consequently, a positron, having the same mass as an electron, is an electron moving backwards, i.e. while moving, it rotates in a direction opposite to that of an electron, and that means that its vortex is twisted in opposite direction, i.e. its magnetic moment has opposite direction: 

                  а) electron (e-) б) positron (e+)

———

We could say the same about all so-called antiparticles: an antineutron is a neutron, rotating in opposite direction in the course of its movement in a direction, i.e. it is a neutron, moving under the influence of external electromagnetic streams backwards, an antiproton is a proton, half-twisted in the course of its movement, and so on. First of all, that is confirmed with the fact that magnetic moments of antiparticles are similar in values but opposite in directions, like electric charges, if applicable.

a) electron

1 – rotation direction of an electron (counterclockwise) 

2 – effective direction of magnetic moment of a electron (Р_е)

3 – electric charge area (-q)

b) positron

1 – rotation direction of a positron (clockwise)

2 – effective direction of magnetic moment of a positron 

3 – electric charge area (q)

Therefore, you can conclude that in fact antiparticles do not exist and that they are the same particles, but just moving backwards.

In nature, they exist only in the Sun, in nuclear reactors or in elementary particle accelerators, i.e. where powerful external electromagnetic forces can twist an elementary particle and move it backwards.

Conclusions

Understanding of the nature and causes of the acquisition of electric charge and magnetic moment by elementary particles allows understanding of the essence of physical phenomena in many cases: 

– mechanism of the interaction of elementary particles (why do similarly charged elementary particles bounce off and oppositely charged particles are attracted to each other, and why even the last can be attracted only up to a certain distance?);

– causes of the firmness and sustainability of intranuclear and atomic forces and links, mechanism of the formation of molecules and substances by means of elementary particle vortexes of their components;

– mechanism of the creation of live cells from non-living elementary particles (3);

– and finally it will give the key to understanding of the generation of mass, gravity, heat transfer mechanism and lots of other processes and is the basis for the creation of a unified theory of physical fields (2, 67).

LECTURE № 5 

“No Higgs gravitational particle, all the more divine, no! “

(This article-lecture was written before the Nobel Prize was awarded for the Higson theory, and therefore there was no point in sending the author to the press, but whoever can do this now will do a good deed in science)

In the media, in 2011, it was reported that the traces of the so-called Higgs gravitational particle with a mass of 125-126 GeV were reported at the LHC in Tsern. They were obtained as a result of the acceleration of protons to the opposite sides of the ring of the calidor to speeds close to the speed of light, and then by directing towards each other and colliding 2 protons with each other, as a result of which the protons should break into smaller particles, including including the supposed Higgs particle, which supposedly possesses the properties to impart other particles with mass and gravity. Then the mass of such a particle (with 126 GeV) will be greater than the mass of the proton in:

        mh / mp = 126 GeV / 938 MeV = 134 times

mh is the mass of the expected particle or Higgs boson,

mp – proton mass.

Thus, it turned out that having broken 2 protons, at the LHC, we received a particle with a mass more than 134 times the mass of the proton, which cannot be based on the law of conservation of mass and energy.

Actually, probably, the mass of the beam, which bounced off protons, was measured on the collider. And during the proton decay, theoretically there can be many short-lived particles, but none of them possesses and, in our opinion, cannot possess some sort of primary gravitational properties, if only because so far so many times the proton has not been broken (split), there were no signs of this.

Then, scientists began to assume, that is, to justify that this gravitational particle (Higgson) is not part of an E. particle, but somewhere nearby.

In fact, there is no and cannot be a Higgs gravitational particle, since mass and gravity, according to the Theory of Elemental Particle Vortices, are created in a completely different way in the neutrino ether *, namely: from the external (from the body of an el. Atom, body) neutrino ether on el. particles, the pressure of the etheric (photonic cosmic smallest) neutrino, which randomly moves with the speed of light in all directions of the surrounding space (ether), including in the intranuclear one, bouncing away from each other and from elementary particles, almost like absolutely elastic bodies **

            * – see lecture 7 for more details,

            ** – see previous lectures.

By our assumption (by analogy with the electron neutrino, whose mass is a million times smaller than the electron mass), the mass of the ether (photon) neutrino (mve) will also be approximately a million times (10 to the 6th power)

less than the mass of the photon (the mass of the visible moving quantum of star light), and the radius of the photon (ether) neutrino body and the quantum body of light will be about 100 times smaller than the radius of the quantum of light itself (its vortex – see below). Then the mass of the ether photon neutrino, the body of a quantum of light, will be approximately equal to:

          Mve = mf / 106 = / mf = 4×10 -21 x me- / = 4 x 10-21 x me- / 106 =

       = 4 x 10-27 x me- = 4×10-27 x 9.1×10-31 kg = 3.64 x10-57 kg, where

mve (em nu e) is the mass of the ether (photon) neutrino,

me- = 9.1 x 10-31kg – electron mass,

mf is the mass of the photon (visible moving quantum of light)

Then the electron mass is greater than the mass of the ether neutrino in:

me- / mve = 9.1 x 10-31 / 3.64×10-57 = 2.5×1026 degrees times.

The size of the ether (photon) neutrino is equal to the size of the photon body (quantum of light):

            Rve = Rvf = (photon radius is equal to the cubic root of its mass-to-electron mass ratio, that is, the cubic root of 4×1021)

                 = 1.6 x10-7 x Re- / 100 = 1.6 x 10 – 7 x 0.8 x 10 -16 m / 100 =

                  ≤ 1.3 x 10 – 25 meters, where:

Rve (er nu e) is the radius of the body of the ether (photon) neutrino,

Rvf (er nu ef) is the radius of the photon body (quantum of light),

Re- = Re + = 0.8 x 10 -16 m – the radii of the electron and proton vortices.

Then the size of the electron orbit is approximately more than the size of the body of the ether (photon) neutrino:

              R orb..e- / R ve = 0.5×10 – 10 m / 1.3 x 10 – 25 m. = 4 x 1014 degrees times, i.e. in trillions of times where:

R orb..e- = 0.5×10 -10 m – approximate radius of the orbit of electron rotation

around a proton (radius of an atom).

The size of the nucleus of an atom will also be larger than the ether (photon) neutrino tens of billions of times:

R ya / R ve = 0.5×10 -14 m / 1.3 x 10 -25 m. = 40 x 10 9, where:

R Ya.a = 0.5×10 -14 m – the size of the radius of the nucleus of an atom.

Consequently, the size of the ether neutrino is billions of times smaller than the size of the electron and the mass of the ether neutrino is billion billion billion billion times smaller than the mass of the smallest stable electron. particles, an electron, and this means that about a billion particles of neutrino ether simultaneously fall on the body e. particles, and the size of the electron orbit on average is a trillion (even the size of the atomic nucleus, i.e. the size of the proton orbit, a billion) times the size of the ether neutrino and neutrino particles pass through the interatomic and internuclear space.

Thus, in the space between elementary particles there is nothing, and in it the smallest neutrinos move with the speed of light to all four sides of space, bouncing off from each other, like absolutely elastic bodies, and their kinetic energies, hitting the rotating el. particle, not only create a vortex, but also create a pressure of the ether neutrino on the body of el. and its vortex, and therefore create its mass, as well as – the gravitational pressure, i.e. gravity.

The presence of a neutrino ether, whose particles move at the speed of light, is indicated by the propagation of radio waves in outer space with the speed of light and low loss energy, which is unthinkably small when radio waves propagate over such great distances for other types of energy. Yes, and the particles of the ether (photon) neutrino themselves are conductors of all types of energy, including the conversion of one type of energy into another: the energy of an electric charge – into thermal energy of an electrical conductor, solar energy – into electric energy, etc. heat is transferred inside the body from one atom to another * and much more.

           Consequently, the ether (photon) neutrino is a conductor (carrier) of the electromagnetic field, energy and gravity **, and not some kind of mythical particle, as if located inside an elementary particle. Quite the contrary: this particle (gravitational) is always outside of any material object and hits its elementary particles, or more precisely, the edd of ed. outside not only their bodies, but also a whirlwind *

      The vortex in the neutrino ether is obtained because of the el. Particles that have a non-zero spin value rotate around the axis of their own body at a speed of more than a trillion revolutions per second ** and create vortices from the surrounding neutrino ether, in which neutrinos that bounce off the body of el. particles move up to a certain distance from the body of el. at a speed higher than the speed of light, turning a whirlwind ed as if in an impermeable body for neutrino pressure.

              Thus, the neutrino ether presses not only on the eh body, but also on its vortex, and since the neutrino mass is a billion times less than the mass of even the e-body. particles, then we can assume that the volume of the vortex is at least a million times greater than the volume of its body el. And since the pressure drop, creating mass and gravity, behind the elementary particle decreases from its center to the periphery **, the size of the vortex (its radius in cross section) will be more than a thousand times larger than the size of its body.

The initial velocity that fell on the body e. particles, ether neutrino and rebound from it will be equal to:

Vv e res. = C + r x V.e. env, where: (1)

Vve rez. – the resulting (total) rebound rate of the ether (photon) neutrino at its impact on a rotating el.

C is the speed (light) of motion of the ether (photon) neutrino in the laminar (chaotic) flux of the interatomic space (ether),

V e.h. env – circumferential speed of rotation of the outer shell of the body e.ch.

r is the slip coefficient and resistance of the ether neutrino upon impact on a rotating el. a particle that is less than one.

Thus, the kinetic head of the ether neutrino, striking an elementary particle and its vortex, creates a mass of el., And if there is another particle nearby, then gravity, i.e. a drop in the pressure of the neutrino ether (gravity, attraction) between two elementary particles, atoms and bodies **, which shade this neutrino pressure against each other ..

In our opinion, the speed of rotation of the outer shell e.h. can be determined from the definition of the angular momentum of the rotation (angular momentum) by the spin number and the mechanical moment of inertia of the body eh, from the equation:

            G = kve x I x where, (2)

          G = h / (2 x 3.14) x C (C + 1) is the angular momentum of the spin, (3)

         0.87 x h / 6.28 = kve e.h. x I e.h. x e.h = kve e.h. x me. x Re.h 2 x e.h / 4, where: (4)

0.87 – a value that takes into account the spin number (c = 0.5 for a proton and an electron) e.h. and is defined as the square root of the product: с х (с + 1), based on the formula (3) of the angular momentum of the el. by spin number ::

            С – spin number e.h.

h = 6,624 x 10 -34 J. / s – Planck’s constant,

kve (ka nyu e) – coefficient of resistance (braking), which takes into account the friction of the outer shell (resistance) el. about the neutrino ether, that is, it takes into account the resistance of the neutrino ether to the rotation of the eh, and which has an individual value for each elementary particle,

I e.h = me.h x Re.h. 2/4 – the moment of inertia e. hours with its rotation around its own body axis, (5)

el.ch – angular velocity of rotation el. around the axis of your body,

Re.h – the radius of the body eh.

               From here (4) the angular velocity of rotation of el. (e.h.) is equal to:

el.ch. = 4 x 0.87 x h / 6.28 / (kve x m e.h. x R e.h2) = = 3.67 x 10 -34 / (kve x m e.h x Re.h 2) rad / sec. (6)

If we accept that the coefficient of resistance of the neutrino ether (k ve e) is equal to one, i.e. there is no neutrino ether and rotation of e.h. there is no resistance, then the speed of rotation, for example electron ,. will be equal to 1029 degrees of revolutions per second **, and the linear speed of rotation of the outer shell of the electron will be greater than the speed of light, which cannot be.

            The speed of the shell of a body of any elementary particle (except a photon) during its rotation around the axis of its body, in our opinion, cannot be

more than 280 thousand km. per second and approach the speed of light, otherwise the body will fall apart from the centrifugal forces, then the maximum rotational speed of the proton (n max p) can reach 5×10 22 rev / sec, and the electron – 5.6 x10 23r / sec. But taking into account the drag coefficient of the outer shell e.h. o neutrino ether, these values ​​will be even less, or almost a trillion times less than by formula (7), (ie, the kve for a proton will be about 10 7 degrees, and an electron – 10 11 degrees), but still huge (more than a trillion revolutions per second) and thereby create a vortex of neutrino ether around their shells.

We assume that the outer shell of a quantum of light moving at the speed of light can also rotate at a linear speed of no more than the speed of light. Then the maximum rotation speed of the photon body (quantum of light) is equal to:

nf max = C / (2×3.14 x Rv f) = 3×10 8 / (2×3.14 x 1.3×10 – 25) =

                = 3.7 x 10 32 (rev / sec)

The formula (4) for determining the rotational speed for a photon will be:

1.4 x h / 6.28 = kve f x mf x Rf 2 x f max. / 4, where (7)

1.4 – accounting for the spin of a quantum of light (photon) equal to one.

          From here:

kvef = 4×1.4 x h / 6.28 / mf x Rf2 x f max =

  4 x 1.4 x 1.05 x 10 –34 / 6.28x (36.4 x 10 -52 x (1.3 x 10 – 25) 2 x

  6.28 x 3.7 x 1032) = 6.5 x 1035,

 t. e. due to deceleration of the neutrino ether, the rotational speed of the photon decreases by more than a trillion trillion times than in absolutely empty space,

 where: f max = nf max. x 6.28 = 6.28×3.7×1032

Thus, we see that the less email. the particle, the faster it rotates around the axis of its body, the greater the resistance of the neutrino ether and the greater, in our opinion, its neutrino vortex compared to its body.

With the help of the cosmic photon ether neutrino, for which we have determined both mass, and size, and speed, energy is transferred from one elementary particle to another, from one atom to another, and from one substance to another. With it, or rather with the help of neutrino ether vortices, e.h are connected into atoms, molecules, etc. and the like, they, cosmic neutrinos, are electromagnetic fields and gravitational forces, they are the essence of everything that happens in the material world, and not the mythical Higgs particle that they will never find.

        But the most important thing is that this mythical particle, which was never found out after a year by Mr. Higgs and some second unknown scientist in science, was given the Nobel Prize with an exemplary wording “for revealing the material gravitational field in space”, which was supposed to be 300 years ago Issak Newton and many others, but could not explain how Higgs, because they did not know that the elements (atoms) are constituted of elementary particles: protons, neutrons and electrons, and Higgs knows, but does not understand and does not understand how gravity arises (As so far none of the late 20-ies of the 21 century.

      Thus, it can be seen with the naked eye that even science has become so bureaucratic that they give scientific prizes for some unknown reason. It would be better to give the engineers, inventors and scientists who created the LHC in CERN, although there is a reason for that.

      This is only we will explain in our next lecture.

       And who should be given prizes. But more about this in the “Course of lectures.” Now we are looking for the truth.

         LECTURE № 6 

       Criticism of some theories

      1. Criticism of some more provisions and concepts of classical physics

       On the basis of the knowledge already obtained in the field of vortexes of the neutrino ether, we will refine the concepts of classical physics of the 20th century.

      In nature, THERE ARE ONLY THREE BODIES: the body of a quantum of light is an etheric (cosmic) neutrino, the body of an electron is an electronic neutrino and the body of a proton (tau neutrino).

       In nature, there are only three elementary particles: an electron, a proton, and a neutron, which represents itself a proton that has attached two electrons as a result of collisions with them and that are vortices from the etheric neutrino, falling on their bodies from the surrounding ether of space (ether).

      All other short-lived elements are distorted (deformed) vortices of two elementary particles: a proton and an electron. No quarks in the composition of e.h. not.

      Quarks are short-term distorted vortices of a proton and an electron under the influence of an artificial external electromagnetic field in technical installations (accelerators, etc.) and therefore billionths of a second exist. The same can be said about muons, mesons, hyperons and resonances, as we will show in these lectures.

      The so-called weak and strong interaction is an interaction of eddies of the ec, which we have already shown in previous lections.

      No gravitons, photons (material particles of electromagnetic fields), bosons (weak interaction particles) highsons (gravitational interaction particles), gluons (strong interaction particles), monopoles, etc. etc. in nature was not and is not: all this is carried out by the ether neutrino,

      There are no antiparticles, but there is a short-term movement of normal particles moving backwards, i.e. revolving around the axis of their body in the opposite direction in the direction of travel, under the influence of an artificial electromagnetic field or under the influence of el. in a sunny (star) space.

      There is no curvature of space, especially creating gravity, but there is, as we have already seen, the density and pressure of the neutrino ether.

      In the neutrino ether (the space of neutrinos moving in all its directions at the speed of light) ALL THE SYMPTOMS OF SYMMETRY ARE FOLLOWED.

      Classical science explains that “strong interaction (SV) integrates QUARKS into ADRONS, and its residual“ nuclear forces ”hold neutrons and protons in atomic nuclei” (5, p. 314). But how these forces hold, we have shown only in our theory of neutrino vortices of elementary particles.

      The classical theory, like any other, cannot explain: why the temperature in space is higher than absolute.

      In space, the temperature is higher than absolute zero because neutrinos with very small mass but high speed, i.e. at the speed of light.

          2. Criticism of some Nobel laureates.

      1. For a critique of the Higgson particle theory (Higgs boson theory), see Lecture No. 6.

      We briefly recall the theory of the Higgs. Initially, in the 60s and until the year 2000, his theory asserted that in each email. particle is a particle (Higgson), which does gravity. But then, it was determined that it is somewhere nearby, and now, that – in space there are particles that make gravity. But Newton and Lesage talked about this in the 17th century and called them ether particles (ether).

      So what did Peter Higgs and François Engler give the Nobel Prize for in 2012?

      “For the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that helps to understand the origin of the mass of subatomic particles, confirmed by the discovery of the elementary particle in the ATLAS and CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Colider.”

      First, no particle was detected in the course of the experiment, and if it was found, then let it be said what its mass and basic properties, i.e. a complete deception is revealed, since this experiment did not provide.

      The works of Francois Engler in the field of string theory and quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom also have nothing in common with the definition of gravity and mass e. h .. It would be better given the award to scientists and designers who created the LHC for the experiment.

      Thus, their theories have nothing in common with what was determined in the experiment at the LHC: in the interatomic space there are particles that create mass and their gravity, i.e. on the contrary, experiments on Buck showed the absolute inconsistency of the Higgson (Higgson) boson theory put forward 50 years before the experiment.

      And the second: it is necessary that the works be put forward openly by any nominee, even an individual, otherwise the Nobel Prize will not only not stimulate science, but will become its brake. This should be well thought out by the AWARDS COMMITTEE.

      All this negative occurred because in the last 30-40 years there was not a single normal theory on theoretical physics and therefore 10 years ago they gave awards for works 30 years ago, and now any, just to give them that the prize would not perish. And only a couple of experiments and observations revealed a new one: the opener electron neutrino, which is a million times smaller in mass than the electron mass, i.e. the body of the electron, or rather the electron that has lost electric charge and magnetic moment, (based on our theory of neutrino ether vortices) is less in mass of the electron itself, i.e. 6 degrees less than that of an electron, which is very important to know.

      And second: FOR the discovery of the accelerated Expansion of the Universe. All other laureates did little advanced theoretical physics, confirmed by experiment. True, neither the laureates, nor other scientists could not explain the reason for a more accelerated expansion of the Universe than according to the force of the primary explosion. To do this, read a course of lectures on the New theoretical physics.

3. Registration of gravitational waves

      In 2017, the Nobel Prize was given to the scientific leaders B. Berish and R. Weiss of the US LIGO Observatory for registering gravitational waves coming from outer space from the confluence of two black holes.

      But practically it has not been proven. It was possible to prove only one way: to place several fixed masses with an accuracy of milligrams and record on the instruments and surveys the change in the magnitude of the mass of these bodies.

      Even more foggy, they explained the essence of this phenomenon.

      “Gravitational waves are a change in the gravitational field”, i.e. watery water.

      “They are emitted by moving masses and are caused by the movement of bodies with variable acceleration.” This condition, but not the cause of the gravitational wave.

      In fact, a gravitational wave arises when two gravitational fields with different magnitudes of gravity are transiently connected.

      Thus, this experiment and its scientists actually gave nothing (they did not open it) to science and, therefore, awarding them a prize is a formal step.

      Therefore, prizes can be given for important experiments, if they are explained scientifically and promote science. And this can be done only on the basis of the theory of vortexes of the neutrino ether, taught only at our University (MEP), and the principle of the unity of the fields and the interactions of the neutrino ether.

        4. Criticism of string theory

      The theory says that particles and the interactions between them are considered not point and not local, but extended and one-dimensional.

      In our theory of neutrino ether vortices, particles and interactions are always considered in the volume and surrounding neutrino space, i.e. in a real environment.

      And the far-fetched string theory cannot produce anything scientific, except for a perverse and unreal result, since its conditions are unreal and invented.

     5. Criticism of the “theories” of superluminal speeds

       On the basis of experiments and the theory of vortices, one can notice a certain regularity: the maximum velocity of motion of any material object is inversely proportional to its mass.

       With superluminal speed, only the ether neutrino can move, which themselves move in the ether space with the speed of light when the proton, electron and quantum of light bounces off the rotating surface of the body, i.e., from the body of another neutrino swirling by electrons and protons, in electric vortices . hours and light vortices of quanta of light.

      An electron, as we have seen earlier, moves in an electric circuit at a speed less than light (about 280 thousand km per second), although the magnetic fluxes that tear it from orbits move at the speed of light, but the oncoming aetheric neutrino stream renders it essential resistance and slows down his speed. All this because the electron has mass and volume.

       Proton how many did not disperse it in accelerators, too, was never able to reach the light speed and halo of that: as it approached the speed of light, it decayed.

       By the way, the quantum of light moves rectilinearly at the speed of light, i.e. with the speed of motion of the ether neutrino, but since we determined that the quantum of light moves in a spiral, its wave velocity, i.e., velocity along its wave, is greater than the linear (rectilinear) speed of light and the ether neutrino, which also moves along the wave, but with a small ampleta, but a big step, since there can be nothing perfect (straightforward in this case).

       We can fully say that the ether neutrino has the highest speed, i.e. a little more than the speed of light, a little less than the speed of radio waves, the speed of light quanta over the waves is slightly more than the speed of light and finally the straight-line component of the speed of quanta of light is equal to the speed of light, as long as it can be measured experimentally. All previous speeds can be mathematically matched out.

       This is your task, readers of lectures of our university.

       Therefore, all “theories” (movement in time and space, parallel worlds, wormholes, hyperspace, etc., etc., associated with superluminal speed of movement in the space, are linden and cannot be considered in the scientific sense, just as , as well as the “theory” of single pole magnets, multidimensional spaces (more than three dimensional), wormholes, etc., and so on. Inventions.

      The Universe and matter are very simple: they have THREE BODIES: elementary particles naturally moving at high speeds and rotating around their axis at equally high speeds close to the speeds of light, and forcing some BODIES of the ether neutrino moving at speeds of light throughout the space of the Universe, to move with superluminal speed at a very short distance, that is, creating neutrino ether vortices, and creating everything in our world.

       In NATURE everything is very simple and ingenious.

Course lectures number 13

The main mover of progress.

                                                                              “I know that poetry is nothing;

                                                                                That only science is an effective force. ”

                                                                             (DG Byron, Don Juan. Canto 10 verse 3)

      From the scheme (1) we see that only activities in the field of science and invention always act in the direction of the vector of progress.

      Of course, with the time of the invention of the first bronze ax, when it was possible to cut down a tree or kill people with an ax, but, nevertheless, it became possible to build houses en masse, the progress of mankind began, but, truth, a forced form *. And even in the twentieth century, especially in its first half, most of science went to military preparations, but, nevertheless, there is practically no invention or discovery in science that would not benefit a person, and bad decisions are made by politicians.

      We already know well that there is practically no production without harmful consequences, and in this sense, production does not follow the path of complete progress.

      * – see the author’s book for more details. “Ways of 21st Century Evolution”

 In order for this to be, it is necessary that it be either completely waste-free or with full recycling. And there is no fault of scientists and inventors, designers and builders, and the guilt of those who make the decision: managers and politicians, since all current technologies allow you to make a completely waste-free environmentally friendly clean production.

      It is clear that not all art acts in the direction of progress, there are even such works of “art” that make a normal person sick of them: such as a cartoon about poop. If they had told more about the processes of internal digestion or about other medical issues, or about their fertilizers, then such cartoons could be endured somehow, but they tell about the love of poop.

      As for the media and politicians, as a rule, they go side by side, and, as a rule, express the interests of the ruling classes, certain strata and clans, so they can be 20-25 percent truthful. There is not a single media, so that it does not conceal the information by 50%, OR, AT THE EXTREME CASE, SHOWED ONLY THE GOOD PARTIES OF THEIR OWNERS.

Therefore, the mass media and politicians mostly do little for the progress of humanity.

      State institutions and local self-government workers, even if they ideally fulfill their duties and laws, they are conservative, since they have just published a law, even the most advanced, it is becoming outdated every day and, as a rule, central and local authorities are pulling in different directions, first of all, money – only for its budgets, from which the effectiveness of decisions suffers, and therefore progress. We are not talking about corruption, bribery and the theft of budget money.

      But the main conservative are the central or more precisely, higher bodies. Unfortunately, it so happened historically that the central authorities of any country possess at least 60% of the budget (public) money, regional money is two times less, and local – no more than 10-15%. And in a harmonious society, everything should be the other way around.

      And then the overwhelming number of settlements would now be in the amount of 50-150 thousand people and there would not be today’s thousands of poorly developed small villages, villages and small towns, and even farms.

      Of course, those local deputies (and it is necessary that at all deputy levels, half of the deputies would be non-liberated employees of elected bodies and then they would not climb behind the chairs, fame and money, but would study only progressive laws in their free time, with deputy salaries, in half less than the current), which are not released from their post to the deputy position, the deputies will (must be) the most progressive part of state power.

      So it was in the Soviet Union and the countries of people’s democracy, only they (the deputies) were formal and for them everything was decided by the central government, one party and the higher leadership.

      There is no doubt that religion at this stage of human development, and always earlier,

 there is a relic of the past of imperfect consciousness and the level of science, and is the exact opposite of science, although it has a small positive effect: it tries to educate people as little as possible with smaller sins, that is, make as few negative things as possible, but all this is based on the fear of hell. Therefore, can not be considered normal.

      But, if some person sinned a lot, and then came to church or even built it, then the rest should forgive him: deception, rudeness, theft, or, especially, murder? And the church has nothing to do with it: the thug should be in prison, and the thief – expropriated, etc., etc.

      So, in summary, it can be stated that in today’s societies (in any 

            So, summing up, it can be stated that in today’s societies (in any country), those who drive the progress of humanity (civilization) in the most correct way (see chart 1) are the most offended segments of society.

      First, ideas and formulas can be stolen very easily, and inventions still have intelligence and theft services. As a rule, nobody knows about real talents and geniuses (with rare exceptions), especially on a global scale. Who knows the inventor of the personal computer from the USSR Gorokhov and the American who brought this idea to life and received only 50 thousand dollars and left for the wilderness, and his invention Bill Geyts and a friend were sold to IBM FOR MILLION DOLLARS and now Geytsa is called a computer genius, although geniuses in computers were completely different people?

      Who knows the Soviet inventor of the mobile phone Kupriyanovich, who created and used it 15 years before America? Who knows another Soviet genius, who for 10 years tried to include the invention of digital television in his work plan, while the Japanese did not apply his idea in the field of photographic equipment and many others? Even the author of this book has forgotten the name of this genius, although in the eighties of the last century he had been pursuing a decade from the USSR Academy of Sciences of MEANS TO DEVELOP HIS INVENTION.

     Therefore, in a civilized society, the legislation in the field of science and invention must be radically changed: in patents for invention in any firm

all inventors must be indicated and, if the patent is registered for the firm, then such a patent must be valid (retained by the firm) for no more than 5 years, more precisely, after five years, each of the inventors whose last name is indicated in the patent must have the right to dispose , as his own, and transfer to any other economic agent or person.

      Such a law, of course, must be adopted at the level of the International Organization for the Protection of Intellectual Property (MOOIS) and approved by the United Nations for mandatory implementation by all countries. In case of violations – heavy fines in the MOOIS BUDGET.

      Can the world community now do this? Of course, there is not and, above all, they will be against it – large firms that mercilessly use the work of scientists and inventors and receive large profits from it, paying the latter, just a miser. This is not just the injustice and not civilization of modern society, but also its ugliness, which does not allow civilization to develop in the right direction. The current MARKET-CAPITAL-LISTIC CIVILIZATION WILL DIE, WILL DISAPPEAR, DESTROY, AND DAYS AND ALL MANKIND, AND CAN AND OUR MOTHER EARTH, if not to bring order here on a global scale.

      Here we must dwell on the fact that Russia has not yet joined the MOOIS and only recently began to observe the rules for the protection of intellectual property in the field of electronic information. The relevant government agencies explain this by saying that it is not profitable for Russia, since Russian companies and the state will have to pay a lot of money for all modern and old inventions.

      But Russia can prove that many old inventions appeared when a MOOIS did not exist, such as dynamite, electronic TV and many, many others that humankind still uses, were invented in Russia and they rightfully belong to it, and This means that she and the authors, on the contrary, now have to pay. We are no longer talking about the inventions of the USSR, whose receiver is Russia, which was stolen by a lot: digital television (as well as the idea of ??digital technology itself, which Japanese firms adopted for digital cameras), a personal computer, an AC transformer ?? , a wire with high-temperature (-90C) superconductivity, without which not one elementary particle accelerator, including the Large Hadron Deck (TANK) in Cerne, and many others, now works.

       Russian intellectual property authorities either lack knowledge in this field, or they are bribed by someone in government circles and they play in the interests of the West. This is because the Committee on Science and Technology of the Russian Federation has no material interest and incentive to protect the interests of Russia and its inventors and firms, and maybe even foreign dealers bribe the relevant persons, senior officials, including in the Government of the Russian Federation.

СХЕМА 1 Действия секторов общества (схема лектора)

Общество, страна, цивилизация

ИЗОБРЕТАТЕЛЬСТВО, ВЕКТОР ПРОГРЕССА, НАУКА, ПРОИЗВОДСТВО, ИСКУССВО И ЛИТЕРАТУРА, СМИ И ПОЛИТИКАМЕСТНОЕ САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЕ И МЕСТНЫЕ ОРГАНЫ ВЛАСТИ, ИДЕОЛОГИЯ и СМИ, РЕЛИГИЯ, ИДЕОЛОГИЯ И СМИ, ВЛАСТНЫЕ ИНСТИТУТЫ, ГОСИНСТИТУТЫ, 

SCHEME 1 The actions of the sectors of society (lecturer scheme)

Society, country, civilization

Ingenuity, VECTOR PROGRESS, science, industry, iskussva AND LITERATURE, MEDIA AND POLITIKAMESTNOE GOVERNMENT AND LOCAL AUTHORITIES, ideology and media, religion, ideology and media, government institutions, state institutions,

But, if there had been a (not yet existing) law on the transfer of ownership rights to authors in a maximum of 5 years, then there would be no such trouble, but there would be an accelerated, harmonious development of our civilization.

      In a civilized society, there should be freedom of movement not only of capital and labor, but of information and intellectual property, as the most important engines of modern harmonious progress.

Схема 2

Действие основных профессий различных секторов

УЧЕНЫЕ, ВЕКТОР ПРОГРЕССА, ИЗОБРЕТАТЕЛИ, БИЗНЕСМЕНЫ, ИНЖЕНЕРЫ, РАБОЧИЕ, ФЕРМЕРЫ, РАБОТНИКИ ИСКУССТВА И ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ, ПОЛИТИКИ И ЖУРНАЛИСТЫ, НЕОСВОБОЖДЕННЫЕ МЕСТНЫЕ ДЕПУТАТЫ, МЕСТНЫЕ ДЕПУТАТЫ НА ДОЛЖНОСТИ,, ЖУРНАЛИСТЫ, РАБОТНИКИ ИСКУССТВА И ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ, ФИЛОСОФЫ РЕЛИГИИ И КРЕЛИКАРЫ, ЖУРНАЛИСТЫ, НЕОСВОБОЖДЕННЫЕ ГОСДЕПУТАТЫ, ГОСДЕПУТАТЫ НА ДОЛЖНОСТИ.

Scheme 2

The action of the main occupations of various sectors

SCIENTISTS, VECTOR PROGRESS, inventors, businessmen, engineers, workers, farmers, art and literature, politicians and journalists, unreleased local MPs, local MP POSTS,, JOURNALISTS, EMPLOYEES art and literature, Philosophy of Religion and KRELIKARY, journalists, unreleased GOSDEPUTATY , STATE DEPARTMENTS IN POSTS.

And those who create intellectual capital should be the richest and most famous people of a civilized society, not managers and owners of money capital. Money capital is a form of expansion of production and the appropriation of new, surplus, value of this expanded production, and intellectual property and intellectual capital is a form of the movement of progress and its correct and sustainable movement.

       AND THEN THE SPEED OF TECHNICAL PROGRESS WILL INCREASE AND ITS COST WILL DECREASE. We will discuss its quality in the next chapter.